5:41am this morning we experienced our first earthquake here in Japan. It was similar to the feeling of a large truck driving down the side of the mountain where we live except that the vibrations continued for half a minute. The closet doors in our bedroom were rattling quite a bit, but praises there was no damage to the house. Turns out it was a 5.3 magnitude quake in the next prefecture over some 60 miles away. Julina and Aaron slept right through it. Here's a link to the specifics about the rumble including maps.
Can you spot the difference between these two tickets? It's important to know how to buy train tickets in Tokyo. Children 12 and under are half price. I never paid any attention to who got which ticket when the family rode the train, but my suspicions were confirmed when I discovered that the ticket I held would make the machine chirp when I went through the gate. The sound tells the ticket agents that the ticket holder should be 12 or under to keep people from taking advantage of the system. Being a gaijin (foreigner) affords us greater leeway, because I've lost track of how many times I was carrying the wrong ticket without incident. But this time, it was good that I took a photo of our tickets because Ellissa forgot to retrieve her ticket when we transfered en route to Akiba. You must purchase a new ticket if you lose it, but I was able to get it for half price when they recognized the extra kanji on the photo of her ticket. Did you spot it?
One of our new favorite pastimes is looking for treasures at the second hand stores. Tokyo has no shortage of them with places like Kashi Koshu, Hard Off, Treasure Factory, and B Kids just to name a few. The prices are 1/2-2/3 off retail and often hard-to-find specialty items. There are fewer choices around Saku near Karuizawa where we live. Nevertheless, this giant Pooh-san caught our attention. It could be yours for the low price of $45. Sadly we, like so many other Japanese, don't have any space for it. Oh Pooh.
The biggest adjustment to living in Japan has been the food. Most people I talk to say they probably wouldn't miss Burger King, but going 9 weeks apart from the King's goodness has taken its toll. Fortunately we found the King alive and well in Shibuya this weekend. To be certain, I ordered a double Whopper™ meal. I'm not sure what Heaven tastes like, but this was divine. You know what they say - "Take a picture, it'll last longer." So I did.
I am a god that you will not see, yet I demand you still worship me. For protection, health and good fortune, Just clap and ring the bell. But if you forget to pay me coin, Your soul you just might have to sell. Mite imasu ka? Neither can I. This video is a collection of photos I took at the local Shinto shrine at the top of the mountain near our neighborhood. Pray for the nation of Japan
Today's language survival skill was writing, addressing, and buying stamps for postcards in Japanese. Items sent within Japan must use their addressing system which is a combination of kanji, hiragana and katakana written top to bottom from right to left. It only took and hour to prepare that one. The second one was adressed to a recipient in the US. It's 50¥ for domestic postcards and 70¥ for international. I think I'll stick to email cause it's cheaper.
Kuroiwa sensei invited our family to help with the rice harvest. There is definitely an art to doing it properly and we're glad that the kids had fun with it. We look forward to being a part of next year's harvest as well. [link to video on YouTube]
Hikikomori is a term that has become something of a silent epidemic in Japan. Meaning outcast or shut-in, we've briefly mentioned it here before, but thanks to Jon Junker for his excellent presentation on how to bridge the cultural gap using the gospel, we would like to share some of that insight with you. On the surface, it appears that institutions are blaming poor parenting skills as the source of the problem, while frustrated parents put the blame on bullying and poor school environment. If we dig deeper, the true source of the problem stems from a cultural glitch that is rooted in several hundred years of "self" deprecating attitudes. It is not merely one million people in Japan that suffer from hikikomori tendencies as the media would have us believe. It is more likely 60-90% of the population that experience side effects of the post modern Japanese society. Here are links to two videos produced by HarvestTime TV, one of the foremost producers of Christian material in Japan. They invited noted Japanese behaviorist Yuichi Hattori to speak on the subject. Hikikomori & Social Collapse Bringing Christ to Social Collapse To believers and pre-Christians alike, those that have seen this presentation agree for the most part on the real cause of the state Japan is in today. Please pray that we are further equipped to build strong relationships with Japanese people who may suffer or have family affected by this social disease.
One of the things I hear again and again from foreigners living in Japan is that they have terrible coffee. This isn't really an issue for me since I'm only a social drinker, but one thing that the Japanese are very good at is robots. So essentially they've figured out how to automate the process of making a bad cup of coffee. Hope you enjoy this video. It is NOT stop motion. That little robot was programmed using a computer to do those motions - a lot of trial and error I imagine.
“A mobile is far handier than a computer for Internet access -- I seldom use a PC outside the office,” said Tokyo travel agent Takeshi, 32, who declined to give his surname. Takeshi and other pornography fans are feeding a surge in demand for movie downloads in Japan, home to the world’s first third-generation wireless network. While profiting from the traffic, Tokyo-based mobile carriers DoCoMo and KDDI Corp. say they’ve been forced to impose limits on the heaviest users as the $74 billion network feels the strain. [continue reading:bloomberg.com] Part of the problem in Japan is isolationism has become the new norm as technology helps numb the pain associated with lack of social skills and self-worth. This breeds indifference and a desire to please one's self thinking that it doesn't harm anyone. The trouble is that it becomes a viscous cycle difficult to break without a support group. Pray that we are equipped to deal with this issue as we seek to plant thriving churches in and around Tokyo.
Given that less than 20% of Japan is livable, a free parking space comes with a high premium. In fact, if you buy a new car there, you must have proof that you have a garage or rental space to park it. Many areas have double-decker parking lifts that involve you sharing a set of keys with your neighbor so that you can gain access to your car by taking theirs off the lift first and swapping vehicles around. One local resident has gotten creative in the video below. Pray for us.
There are more than 34 million residents in the greater Tokyo metro area. I have always found timelapse and stop motion photography to be mesmerizing and this compilation by Samuel Cockedey is no exception. The music is old school cool in a timeless way as well. Recoil is what's missing from Depeche Mode these days and this song is from 1986. [source:static : pulse via vimeo.
Economic woes triggered a rise in suicides among young Japanese last year, with the number of people in their 30s taking their own lives hitting a record high, a police report said on Thursday.
The overall number of suicides fell by 2.6 percent to 32,249, the 11th year in a row the figure has remained above 30,000, according to the National Police Agency.
Those in their 50s were most likely to become victims -- making up almost 20 percent of the total.
But suicides among people in their 30s have been on the rise since 1991. One expert blames Japanese industry's increasing reliance on casual labor.
"The reason many men in their 50s commit suicide is to leave insurance money for their families," Chuo University professor Masahiro Yamada told the Mainichi newspaper. "But those in their 30s have difficulty seeing any prospects for the future. The lay-offs of casual workers are a symbol of this."
Hundreds of thousands of casual workers have been made redundant over the past half year, as Japan's export-dependent economy staggered amid the global slowdown.
The police report showed 4,850 people aged between 30-39 took their own lives in 2008, up 1.7 percent on 2007 and about double the 1991 figure, the report showed.
Japan has one of the highest suicide rates in the developed world, at 24 for every 100,000 people. By comparison the rate in the United States stands at 11.1.
Although depression was the most common cause, there were sharp rises in the number of people in the 30-39 age group thought to have committed suicide because they had failed to find a job, were unemployed, or were having difficulty making a living, the Mainichi said, citing the police.
Suicides by people in their teens and 20s are also on the rise, the police said. More than half those who died were unemployed and another 28 percent were casual workers.[source:Reuters]
Four Japanese mobile-phone companies will together spend 1 trillion yen ($10 billion) during the next five years to build a next-generation cellular network with faster internet speeds, the Nikkei newspaper reported. The 3.9 generation cellular network will match the speeds of the fastest fixed fiber-optic networks. [source:Bloomberg]
A traditional Japanese wedding often costs at least $100,000, but over the past decade, thousands of Japanese couples have opted for a cheaper alternative: getting married in the United States. [source:NPR photo:Margot Adler]
Continuing in the vein of "not the best job for a robot," we have the latest advancements in technology to care for the rapidly aging Japanese population. Those of you working in health care already know that bedside manner is possibly the most important element of patient interaction, and this is where robots have their biggest deficit. How comforting is a machine? [source: Japan Today]
In their ongoing battle against the challenges of a declining population, the Japanese put a lot of effort into developing robots for all sorts of applications. Many are logical such as automated assembly lines and menial, repetitive labor, but other positions seem less suited for a robot. School teacher might be a questionable robot occupation because of the high level of unpredictable interaction required, but an experiment forges ahead at a Tokyo school. [source: Telegraph UK]
Some of you may have missed this presentation a few weeks back by Juan Enriquez speaking during an episode of TED. The crux of his talk, once you get beyond some of the humor and his discussion about the economy, is really a not-so-distance prognostication of the underlying events detailed in the Book of Revelation. Of course, given his clearly humanist worldview, Juan would not likely admit nor understand my correlation, nevertheless, we are quickly approaching that point where we humans will ultimately remove suffering from our vocabulary and in doing so, remove the need to recognize the existence of Creator God altogether. This is the reality we're facing - like it or not.
"A study in Japan finds that social networks are an important predictor of mortality risk for middle-aged and elderly Japanese men and women. Lack of social participation for men, and being single and lack of meeting close relatives for women, were described as independent risk factors for mortality. Mortality rates showed a dose-response pattern: women with small social networks showing more than twice the death rate. Simply being single was associated with a higher risk of mortality, a prospective cohort study of 94,000 Japanese people found, and it concluded that merely being unmarried constitutes a potentially adverse health effect."
What will this mean to our evangelism efforts? [source:Biologist PDF]
Promoting foster parenting has not been easy in Japan, a country where blood ties and traditional family structures are paramount. But in recent years, a home setting has begun to trump institutional care in officials' views of what's best for children who face abuse or abandonment. And now, the government is revamping its foster-care system to increase the number of caseworkers and better promote the option for families. The number of children in Japan, a nation of 127 million people, is still very small. In 2007, 35,925 children were placed in institutional foster care, a 12 percent increase from 2000. During the same period, the number of children who live with foster parents grew 68 percent to 3,633. [source:CSMonitor]
With only 15 speakers left, the Ainu language is "critically endangered" while seven other languages in Japan are also at risk of disappearing, according to a UNESCO report. The seven other endangered languages in Japan are Yaeyama, Yonaguni, Okinawa, Kunigami, Miyako in Okinawa Prefecture, Amami in Kagoshima Prefecture, and Hachijo in Tokyo. The first six languages are spoken on the Nansei island chain, which stretches from north of Taiwan and south of Kyushu, and Hachijo in Tokyo's Hachijojima island and nearby islets. "People tend to think that one language is spoken in Japan. But I want people to know there is quite a diversity," says Osamu Sakiyama, professor emeritus of linguistics at the National Museum of Ethnology. [source:Asahi.com]
Of all of my senses, my sense of smell is my bionic super power. Even today, the faintest of smells can trigger a walk down memory lane as a recall places I've been that smell the same. It comes as no surprise that in cross-cultural ministry, missionaries should be aware of things that can hinder their message (clothing, speech, and facial expression). But did you know there is research that suggests even smells can indirectly affect people's opinion of us? Just like you don't like waitresses that have too much perfume on while serving your meal, subtle smells, unconsciously registered by most, can leave a lasting impression. Japanese people say we Westerners smell like beef. Is that good or bad? Depends on whether they like beef I guess. There's even a Japanese web site where you can locate certain stinks on a map of Tokyo and beyond. [source: nioibu.com via ABC News]
Anyone with a cursory knowledge of Japan's history may be aware that Francis Xavier was among the first missionaries to the island nation back in 1549. What you may not know is that he has a blood-relative still living there. Saturday night’s episode of Sekai Ichi Uketai Jyugyou introduced him to television viewers in a short trivia segment. Fortunately, you don't even have to speak the language to know what's going on.[more:JapanProbe]
With his camera, Michael John Grist captures the overgrowth of a shrine that has fallen into disrepair. Buddhists have temples, Shinto believers practice their rites in Shrines. This is an intriguing look into the Ashiodozan ghost town in the Tochigi region of Japan.
The dire effects of large scale financial mismanagement are being felt around the world, and Japan is no exception. After a decade of trying to dig their way out of their own housing meltdown of the late 80s, Japan's fragile economy has been dealt a severe blow by the current, global mess. One factor that we Americans should study with great interest is that they tried a "stimulus" scheme involving make-work projects and lavish government spending, but it only yielded dependency and a massive debt which may never be paid off. The second half of this article touches on the problem of the very low birthrate and its negative effects on the country's prosperity.
Nothing says "different" like having a robotic clone of yourself to greet your wedding guests. I use the politically correct term different because weird has been stricken from our mission vocabulary. Speaking of robots, this chart below shows the total number of robotic units in these countries. [source: IEEE Spectrum]
What if the concrete labyrinth of streets in downtown Tokyo was replaced with grass? Well the digital artists at Green Island Project have endeavored to start seeing green. Interesting concept that I'm sure would present some equally interesting challenges. Look for robotic grass in the next few years.
Yuko Obuchi, minister in charge of tackling declining childbirths, said Sunday she is pregnant with her second child. According to the Cabinet Office, it is the first time an incumbent Japanese Cabinet member has become pregnant. "My son will have a younger brother or sister," the 35-year-old minister, the second daughter of the late former Prime Minister Keizo Obuchi, said in a gathering of her supporters in Tomioka, Gunma Prefecture, who clapped at the announcement. She also said the baby is due at the end of September. "Irrespective of myself being a minister or prospects of an election, I'd like to give birth to a healthy child," Obuchi said. [source:breitbart.com]
Buddhism is one of Japan's major religions, but its continual association with funeral rites has earned it a dubious nickname and endangered its own survival in the modern community.
Shared Hope International (SHI) awarded subgrants in each of the locations examined in the DEMAND. project totaling $124,000. Subgrants funded projects for public awareness and outreach to at-risk and exploited women and children and for direct care and shelter to victims. Subgrants were funded by the U.S. Department of State, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons. The market in Japan continues unabated, even in spite of economic upheaval. Now you can help put an end to it.
Having shared our mission work with Florida Christian College earlier in the week, we wanted to get together with those that have an interest in missions. Seven students joined us for an evening of fun, food, and fellowship. Psalm 126:2 says: Our mouths were filled with laughter, our tongues with songs of joy. Then it was said among the nations, "The LORD has done great things for them." The originally scheduled movie we had planned for didn't arrive from Netflix =(, so we watched an outstanding Japanese movie called Ping Pong. Here's the opening clip showing the main character facing his life's greatest challenge. Believe it or not, this is actually an action comedy.
One of the perks to working in Japan during a recession is the pro-creative ways companies are dealing with it. Take Canon for example. To combat the growing trend of a dwindling population, twice a week they are setting aside a 12-hour work day and encouraging staff to go home early and make babies. I have to give the Japanese credit for being aware of the situation and selling the solution in an unorthodox way. CNN has the bedtime story.
Young men of the samurai class, the only ones outside the nobility and the priesthood who were educated, were attracted to the missionaries through their desire to secure foreign learning, and many of them, pushing beyond their first objective, became in time earnest Christians and coworkers with the missionaries in propagating the Gospel. For these young men classes and small private schools were opened in Kanagawa and Tokyo, and it was not long until even the government sent students to be taught by the missionaries. Source: Fruits of Christian Mission in Japan Photo : Shimooka Renjo
When the [first Protestant] missionaries in Kanagawa succeeded in securing a teacher to help them in the study of the language, they found that he was a government spy. To avoid complications with foreign 'governments, the authorities appointed guards to protect the "foreigners," and warned them not to go about the streets without escorts, lest harm befall them from armed samurai they might meet. There were two things the missionaries in the early years had to do in order to secure any progress in their work, namely, to win the confidence of the people, and to gain a knowledge of the language. Neither task was easy, but with patience, perseverance and uniform kindness, they won out. source: Fruits of Christian Mission in Japan
As we've been discovering, Japan is a shame-based society. The implications of that, compared with guilt-based countries in the West, is the recipe for fruitful evangelism must be carefully kneaded before consumption.
Since the 1940s, anthropologists have distinguished between shame-cultures and guilt-cultures. People who belong to the latter suffer from an inner sense that they have transgressed some immutable law, and the hiddenness of that transgression can intensify the pain: thus the feeling of relief that can accompany confession in such cultures. But in shame-cultures, exposure is the great evil: not to transgress, but to have one’s transgressions revealed.
Luke 13:6-7 "A man had a fig tree, planted in his vineyard, and he went to look for fruit on it, but did not find any. So he said to the man who took care of the vineyard, 'For three years now I've been coming to look for fruit on this fig tree and haven't found any. Cut it down! Why should it use up the soil?'"
Among other superstitions the Japanese have embraced, one of the most peculiar is blood types. Quoted from informationism.org
Blood type theory is widely popular in women's magazines as a way to gauge relationship compatibility with a potential or current partner. Morning television shows feature blood type horoscopes, and similar horoscopes are published daily in newspapers. Though there is not a proven correlation between blood type and personality, it has still remained in the many matchmaking services that cater to blood type. In this way, it is similar to the use of astrological signs in the west, which is also popular in Japan.
What's Your Type? As of this writing, I have no idea what my blood type is. Most foreigners don't. Nevertheless, some businesses go so far as to screen potential employees based on unscientific data. Type A Reserved and prone to worry, sensitive perfectionists such as Britney Spears and Adolf Hitler. Type O Decisive, self-confident, curious, and ideal for sport, including Elvis Presley and the Queen. Type B Cheerful caring, flamboyant free-thinkers such as Jack Nicholson. Type AB High-maintenance, distant, suited to arts, such as Mao Zedong.
Regardless of the hearsay, knowing that the Japanese have an interest in blood may prove useful in effective witnessing. Hebrews 9:14 How much more, then, will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself unblemished to God, cleanse our consciences from acts that lead to death, so that we may serve the living God!
A new marketing strategy in Japan launched boutique-style eateries and a super-streamlined menu that includes Quarter Pounders, Fries, and Coke. What's unique is that they purposely left off the McDonald's branding as part of the ploy to relaunch the Quarter Pounder after a 10 year hiatus. In case I haven't mentioned it already - McDonald's in Japan are the best in the world. File this one under praises.
Richard Geringswald heads up the mission efforts at Legacy Christian in Lakeland, FL in addition to the Jamaica Bible Seminary. He believes, as do we, that God made water come out of a rock at Moses command, and as such was able to procure for our mission 30 Japan flags when his mission budget read EMPTY. Yet another testament to creative support efforts we've been blessed to be recipients of. We're elated that each of our partner churches who've pledged monthly support will receive one of these fine gifts as a token of our appreciation to remind them that God's love is as far reaching as the East is from the West. See if you can spot Aaron in that photo.
Japan aficionado Peter Machat used his creative talent to produce a website appropriately titled 51JapaneseCharacters.com. It is an insightful collection of figurines showcasing several typical members and cultural phenomena of Japanese society - an easy and playful approach to Japan.
We're likely to encounter many of these characters in our endeavors there. Please pray for us!
We can learn a lot about culture by simply looking at the world around us. This HD video is a recent compilation done by a French visitor to Japan. It's easy to understand how one can become disconnected from society in an area with over 10 million people. What East and West have in common are questions about humanity's purpose, the existence of a creative, knowable God, and the ultimate destiny we each face as a result of choices we make. I look forward to being immersed in that culture and working together to seek life-changing answers to those questions.
If you've ever wanted to know what percentage of stay-at-home Japanese women spend their time watching tv between the hours of 2:15pm-3:45pm on Tuesdays, we have just the site for you [java player required]. Oct 18th was national statistics day as promoted by this poster. Several thousand respondents reported in on precisely how they spend their time over the course of a week. Data can be filtered any number of ways including by gender, activity, and more. Like any culture, this data tells a story - particularly when you drill down far enough to look at the amount of time spent in religious activities.
With the resignation of the previous prime minister, Taro Aso will assume the responsibilities. Not only is he the president of Japan's Liberal Democratic Party, but also an avid manga fan (some reports mention he even reads Rozen Maiden). In 1977 he was listed as the best dresser in the political world, and professes faith in Roman Catholicism, though still visits Yasukuni Shrine annually. [Read more...]
Wired Magazine has an insightful article on the differences between the way Americans look at things compared to how Japanese may interpret the same images. In the US, we quickly filter anything that isn't the main thing (at least from our cultural perspective) whereas an Asian person would linger on areas less prominent in a scene. Understanding how they "see" the world is important for how we present the Gospel. Perhaps the biggest hurdle to effective evangelism in Japan is they typically need more detail and time to get the big picture. How can we share the Gospel in a succinct way that gives them the bigger picture they need to make the right decision?
This video clip is from a movie entitled Tokyo Story which we just watched via Netflix. This movie was released in 1953, yet it's still relevant today. This is one of my favorite scenes where drunken friends are contemplating life. It's their drinking-induced clarity of thought that was so profound. As relevant as the dialog sounds, the truth is the post-war working class is what skyrocketed Japan out of oblivion. Thanks to their work ethic during the 50s to present, Japan enjoys its position as the third wealthiest economy. But their means to that success (apart from God) adds to their own demise - especially the 30,000+ who commit suicide each year.
I love Japanese nostalgia and this movie deals with some tough issues, so I encourage anyone with a couple hours to spare to watch this relaxed-paced film.
In looking over our budget, we've decided that we're going to avoid having a car the first year we're in Japan. The cost-savings alone is important, but also the fact that we'll meet more people if we walk, ride the bus or train, or ride our bikes. Speaking of bikes, check out this robotic bicycle garage video.
Self-injury in Japan is a sobering look at the degree of darkness that looms over Japan. This photo essay by TIME Magazine is a graphic reminder of who we are trying to reach. God does not want anyone to perish. II Peter 3:9
Babies cry as they are lifted up by amateur sumo wrestlers during the "Aka-chan Naki-zumo" (crying baby sumo) competition at Karo Shrine in Tottori on Sunday, Sept. 7, 2008. The competition, to pray for the healthy development of children, has been held annually since 1989 as part of the shrine's autumn festival. About 80 babies participated in this year's competition. In a "bout," the winner is the first to cry. (Mainichi)
On the surface, it would appear that the average salaryman spends an exorbitant amount of time at work. The Mainichi Daily News site offers an insightful look into some of the underpinnings of Japan's workforce. Some of it might surprise you.
Japanese salarymen, the overworked and hard-drinking corporate warriors, are facing a new danger as they near retirement: divorce. A change in Japanese law this year allows a wife who is filing for divorce to claim as much as half her husband’s company pension. When the new law went into effect in April, divorce filings across Japan spiked 6.1 percent. Many more split-ups are in the pipeline, marriage counselors predict. They say wives — hearts gone cold after decades of marital neglect — are using calculators to ponder pension tables, the new law and the big D. Skittishly aware of the trouble they’re in, 18 salarymen, many of them nearing retirement, gathered at a restaurant here recently for beer, boiled pork and marital triage. The evening began with a defiantly defeatist toast. Husbands reminded themselves of what their organization — the improbably named National Chauvinistic Husbands Association — preaches as a sound strategy for arguing with one’s wife. "I can’t win. I won’t win. I don’t want to win," they bellowed in unison, before tippling from tall schooners of draft beer. So, what does an old salaryman got to do to save the marriage? Some of them are trying to be nice to their old ladies: When his wife told him eight years ago that she was "99 percent" certain she was going to dump him, Amano said, the only things he then knew how to do in the kitchen were to fry eggs and pour boiled water over noodles. Since then, in addition to learning how to listen and talk to a wife he had ignored for two decades, Amano said, he has learned how to take out the trash, clean the house and cook.
With escalating costs of funerals and burying their dead, one Japanese company has come up with a unique approach to putting things to rest in style. Now you can have your ancestor's remains readily available for display by NichiRyoku's automated system. Swipe your RFID card and in just a few moments, your loved one's urn will be retrieved. It even comes complete with special prayer areas and an interactive digital audio messaging program.
It's a scary thought to be minding your own business riding the escalator in the UP direction along with hundreds of other people when it suddenly changes direction. This video demonstrates how not everything in Japan is technologically advanced. Pray for a speedy recovery for those injured.
If there's two things that I like best about Japan, it's McDonald's and their coupons. You've heard me rave the burgers, fries, and Cokes before, but it gets even better with a bit of technology added to the mix. They've started rolling out a new electronic coupon system that works with your cell phone. You pick the coupon you want on your screen, hold the phone over the scanner, and the cashier bows and politely says "Yokudekimashita!" You feel like a winner every time you order something - how's that for service?